What is Emulation?#
Before I start talking about individual emulators, I’d like to explain what emulation actually is.
Emulation, in the context of console hardware, is the imitation of physical components using software. In simple terms: an emulator mimics the functions of a game console on another system – usually a PC.
Questions that many ask themselves#
Is emulation legal?#
Yes, emulation is legal. Despite what some believe, writing and distributing software that simulates hardware behavior is not against the law in most regions.
There have been court cases, especially around newer consoles, but even major companies have admitted that the concept of emulation itself is legal.
Is it legal to download the games?#
No. Downloading games you don’t own is generally illegal, even if some people argue otherwise.
What is allowed depends on the country you live in. In many cases, making a private backup of a game you own is legal. That applies to firmware and BIOS files too: dumping them from your own hardware is usually okay, downloading them is not.
Do all games work without problems?#
Unfortunately, no. Especially on consoles like the Nintendo 64, some titles are known to have issues.
That’s partly due to hardware features like custom microcode, which makes emulation much more complex. Still, compatibility has improved a lot, and many emulators provide lists that show how well specific games run.
Which OS is the best for emulation?#
In my experience, Linux is a great choice. Thanks to Flatpak and package managers, installing and updating emulators is much easier and more secure.
Flatpaks also isolate the emulator from your system, making things cleaner. Windows emulators work fine too, but you’ll often have to manage updates manually.
Emulator Recommendations#
Here’s what I personally recommend based on what I’ve tested. Please note: You’ll have to search for the emulator names online, as I’ve removed direct links for compliance reasons.
Nintendo#
Super Nintendo (SNES)
→ Snes9x – Supports netplay and is lightweight.
Nintendo 64 (N64)
→ Mupen64Plus or Simple64 – Good compatibility. Simple64 has netplay support. Mupen64 is also popular for ROM hack support.
Gamecube and Wii
→ Dolphin Emulator – Well-known, easy to set up, supports both consoles and has netplay.
Game Boy / Game Boy Advance
→ mGBA – Simple and very compatible. Runs great out of the box.
Nintendo DS
→ DeSmuME – One of the oldest and most stable DS emulators.
Nintendo 3DS
→ Lime3DS – A fork of the original Citra emulator.
Wii U
→ Cemu – Used to be Windows-only, now also available for Linux.
Nintendo Switch
→ Ryujinx (Community Fork) – Development is uncertain due to legal pressure. Requires decrypted keys and firmware from your own Switch.
Playstation#
PS1
→ Duckstation – High compatibility, but needs a BIOS file from your original console.
PS2
→ PCSX2 – Great performance, but again: BIOS required.
PS3
→ RPCS3 – Excellent emulator, especially on modern CPUs. AVX512 support is a big plus for Performence.
Legal Notice#
The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only. XenoElectronics does not endorse or promote the unauthorized acquisition, distribution, or use of copyrighted content.
Emulation is legal in many countries — especially when it comes to the development and use of emulators. However, the use of firmware, BIOS files, or game ROMs may be subject to local copyright laws.
We strongly encourage you to use only content you own or have explicit permission to use.
We are not responsible for any legal consequences resulting from the misuse of the information provided.
If you are unsure, please seek legal advice or research the applicable laws in your country.
Services from XenoElectronics#
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